Halloween belongs to the Church

Yes, I used to think that Halloween was some sort of devilish night where Alister Crowley and Jimmy Page looked into a Palantir and Anton Levey stayed the night at the Hotel California. Back then I knew squat about church history. We need to love the calendar of the Church and the Church Year people. One day of that year is All Hallows Eve and another is All Saints Day. Learn about them. Halloween belongs to us and is for mocking the devil. Certainly there are abuses of the day – do you think Christmas and Easter are a bit abused too? 

Anyway, rather than write more about it here are a cornucopia of ecumenical links on the subject:

Wilson on the subject

Jordan on the subject

Spencer on the subject

Brown on the subject

There and back again

I just had the privilege of traveling to Idaho and back home again. It’s hard to believe how much a place can change in just a few years. I don’t travel by air enough to be totally jaded by the experience. I still find it amazing that we can so easily move from one side of the country to the other in such short order. I love airports and wouldn’t mind working at one if I could. The business of people in a hurry to travel to the various corners of the country is fun to watch. The sense that everyone is going somewhere and needs to hurry, or on the contrary, that they are stuck and need to pass the time sitting in the airport, is entertaining to experience.

Idaho has been growing while I’ve been away. Now it is awash in strip malls, chain restaurants and big-box stores. The sameness of America is sort of depressing. Everywhere you go there are the same stores in the same places with the same promise of good times if you just spend money in them. There don’t seem to be many unique places in the USA anymore. I’m not sure how that will play out in the future – it’s something to watch. 

I enjoyed worshiping God with Pastor Rick Hogaboam and the people of Sovereign Grace Fellowship in Nampa. Rick is focused on the right things and now there is a Reformed church right in the heart of Nampa, when for all those years there was nothing to be found for miles around. Hopefully God will add to their numbers with people getting saved.

I guess Minneapolis is still my home because whenever I pass through the airport I feel a twinge of nostalgia. I looked down on the IDS building and the Metrodome and it looked like home, even after all of these years. 

But Virginia is the most beautiful of them all. Our hills and rivers with the Blue Ridge out on the horizon make a great place to live. I don’t know that I have the heart for winters in Minneapolis now, so I will stay content with the Old Dominion, or Maryland should the opportunity arise. The road goes ever on, but I am glad to be home.

The hackneyed narratives employed by our leaders

Many times I am tempted to forever turn off TV, radio and internet news and check out on the great farce that is politics in the USA. This is probably the 7th Presidential election cycle that I can remember and the more of them that I experience the greater my weariness and cynicism becomes. How many times do we have to recycle the same boring themes that are virtually meaningless and yet seem to work again and again? Some examples:

a) The GOP does things ‘for the rich.’ If you listen to Democratic candidates such as Obama, Gore and Kerry you would be led to believe that the Republicans are deregulating, promoting trickle-down economics and cutting taxes for ‘the rich.’ Apparently the GOP leaders behind the scenes like to sit around and plan how they can hurt the poor (or ‘the working class’) and help the rich. They strategize on ways to give more money to this top one percent while at the same time hurting the average guy.

This preposterous story completely ignores philosophies, presuppositions and guiding principles. It is a grade-school level story that is tirelessly employed by Democrats to vilify Republicans and it is about the only thing we hear every four years. The fact that a Republican candidate doesn’t stop and take the time to completely dismantle this sloppy story amazes me.

b) This is the ‘most important election of our lifetime.’ Every four years we have another most important election®. This particular cycle Joe Biden seems to be the one trotting this line out more than anyone else does. And really, who can blame 7-11 Joe for thinking that? After all, any  chance at relevance or being remembered that he has rides on his getting elected this time, so to him, this is indeed the most important election® of his lifetime. But I would appreciate it if a candidate came along and said that ‘this is NOT the most important election of your lifetime.’

c) Washington D.C. is the problem. Every candidate who is not an incumbent President runs against Washington. How do people fall for this over and over and over again? W did it, Clinton did it, now both Obama and McCain are doing it. By Washington the candidates mean lobbyists, Congress, and whatever the current administration is. And you see, this candidate is going to CHANGE Washington, end ‘partisan bickering’ and ‘get things done for the people.’ Because no one else who has ever run for office has ever thought ‘wow, I should get things done for the people and change the way Washington works.’ All of the previous candidates for President for the past 50 years have wanted to keep Washington the same, not get things done for the people, and stay the course of fighting and arguing.

What a dumb, trite and meaningless story this is! And yet I am probably doomed to hear it repeated every four years until I die or our Republic collapses!

d) “Special interests” are the problem. Is there a more vacuous phrase than ‘special interests’? Who or what exactly are ‘special interests’? Is it special as opposed to general interests? But yet every candidate for just about every office in America accuses the other candidate of working for the special interests. This phrase drives me insane with boredom and yet I will probably never stop hearing it.

e) Candidate X is inexperienced. The GOP is trying this on Obama, the Democrats are trying it on Palin. Nixon used it on Kennedy, Ford on Carter, Carter on Reagan, Bush Sr. on Clinton, Gore on W, and so forth. It is utterly meaningless. I could care less if you have never been to a G8 meeting, met the Prime Minister of Zambia, or thought about import tariffs while aboard Air Force Two. This argument never works and it never should. It’s like the conundrum that anyone faces when trying to break into a new field – you can’t get experience until you do the job. And I could care less whether or not you have it now. What matters to me is entirely your beliefs, outlook on the world and philosophy.

f) The candidates are running due to their love of America. Give me a break. Every single candidate for President from every single party is running because he or she has a pretty high opinion of himself. The issues are window dressing. If Bush hadn’t gone to war then Obama would probably be running against him for coddling a dictator in Hussein. It’s all a sham. They run because they want to be famous and to leave their mark on history; to hopefully be remembered by future generations. They don’t care about you and don’t care what happens to you. The ‘issues’ are just whatever it takes to get them elected this time around. Once in power Washington will be just fine and things will resume their normal course.

In my mind we would be a lot better off if candidates would argue philosophy instead of details all the time. Why should government be doing things not enumerated in the Constitution? Why do people refer to the Declaration of Independence when it has no force of law? Why is smaller government better or worse? What does ‘free market’ mean? What is the source of law, sovereignty, authority, power? Is there such a thing as just war? Why do we get to police the world? There are so many important philosophical questions that drive all the nitty gritty policies that the parties come up with, and yet we NEVER get debates or even speeches that outline worldviews or thought systems. We get jumbles of numbers and word games, stupid stories and appeals to the common man. Our system is a joke and it produces substandard and shallow leaders who do nothing and accomplish nothing. This is our fate in a democracy of imbeciles.

Politics are a fraud and a racket. If you get worked up about it then you are focused on the wrong things. I care because of abortion and other moral offenses against God and that’s it. If we returned to laws based on God’s law, moral order and the culture of life then I would tune out of politics for the rest of my life and ignore it entirely.

Politicians abusing the language

Watching what passes for the political process in our nation is painful on several levels not the least of which is the frequent torture of words by our ‘leaders.’ One word that jumps out at me is “invest.” I think it was around 1992 when Bill Clinton started using the word invest rather than spend. It is much more palatable to the ear of the over-taxed voter to hear that we are going to “invest” 150 billion dollars on education rather than “spend” [or “waste’] 150 billion dollars on government schools.

We have progressed to the point that I don’t know if candidate Obama ever uses the word spend. It’s invest in this and invest in that. I guess I need to tell my wife that we should invest in a new flat panel TV. When do you suppose we will see a return on all of these investments? The real return on these investments from the politicians’ point of view is when he is elected based on all the investments he promised to the various groups who want to appropriate money from others.

random musings regarding random musings

Some jumbled thoughts: I don’t have TBS so I can’t watch the baseball playoffs. For a sport that already has anemic ratings and is frankly boring for most of the year, moving to TBS and making itself even harder to find doesn’t make much sense to me. Is baseball going the way of the NHL in the USA?…How many blogs out there say ‘random musings’ or ‘random thoughts’? If your tagline contains the words “random” or “musings” then I suggest you change it. That slogan is so ubiquitous that it is now meaningless as an identifier…I’ve heard several radio interviews lately where voters are undecided between Obama and McCain and I honestly don’t understand it. I guess I should attribute it to the general lack of intelligence on the part of the electorate, but honestly, how can you not have an opinion one way or the other? I guess that since my youth I have always believed strongly in a set of ethical mandates that results in elections generally being fairly black and white. So I don’t get people who are undecided, tossed to and fro about which candidate to support. Do they agree with what you believe or not? But there seems to be a large mass of people who sort of drift through life and have no discernable core beliefs other than ‘be nice.’ This is the frightening reality of democracy, we are ruled by the ignorant and malevolent…I heard Barack Obama talking about Republicans using ‘smear tactics’ against him. The dictionary defines ‘smear’ as “defame the character of; slander publicly.” Attacking Senator Obama’s past associations with leftist radicals like Rev. Wright or Mr. Ayers may not make Democrats comfortable, but I don’t think it rises to the level of ‘smear.’ But of course in politics all langue is inflated and abused for the purpose of impact…Do we pay too much attention to national politics because we are so unaware of what is going on locally in our city or county?

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Other bubbles

In the past eight years we have witnessed the dot com bubble, the Enron collapse and now the sub-prime/credit/housing/general financial market collapse. In retrospect all of these occurrences seem somewhat predictable, but that is with the benefit of hindsight. So what looms out there on the horizon as the next bubble?

One thing that seems ready to go from my point of view is prices for sporting events. Tickets to every professional sport border on obscene. The NFL is probably the worst – it is completely unaffordable to me to even think about attending a Redskins game with my family. Baseball has affordable seats, but when you add parking, concessions and going more than once, it quickly becomes out of reach. It would not surprise me at all if in the next decade you see fans cry uncle and quit paying these astronomical prices. This in turn might rein in the galloping salaries of professional athletes.

In theater movies have also escalated to semi-absurd levels, as have concert tickets for established acts. I don’t really expect this to change but it could.

Finally, our military spending. I don’t see how we can continue massive outlays on military spending to support troops in Korea, Germany, the UK, and the entire Middle East indefinitely. A debtor nation such as we are cannot forever maintain this aggressive stance overseas and continue to buy whatever we want for our military. At some point we may find ourselves in a protracted conflict or two that drain our coffers completely. I already think that Iraq produces an enormous strain on our finances and I have the feeling that had we not gone to war there we might not be facing the financial implosion that we are now witnessing.

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Unfriendly Churches

Since moving to Virginia we have unfortunately visited a great deal of churches. With a few exceptions, these churches are all unfriendly. They are polite, very polite, but not friendly. Well, in some cases they are polite, not all.

And most of these churches are not large churches where you get lost in a crowd, they are small to moderately sized places. What blows me away about this is that when we were part of a start-up church in Idaho, we swarmed visitors. If new people came, which was rare, you asked them who they were, invited them over for dinner, and got to know them. But here we are in church after church where no one *ever* invites you over for anything. We went to one place for several months and knew next to nobody by the time we left. A small, struggling church that was in the middle of a big program to figure out how to grow and what was lacking. I almost laughed! I felt like standing up and saying, “how about saying hello and getting to know visitors instead of ignoring them?”

Do people not want their churches to grow? Do they not love their neighbors at all? If this only happened occasionally then I would think it was just me, or that we had hit one or two bad places, but it happens time and time again. We’ve been at the current church for about three months and the people are generally nice. We love the pastor and his wife, they are very welcoming. However, Sunday after Sunday I walk past people who don’t give me the time of day, or else politely say hello and move along. When the service is over, bam! – they are out of there. We went to a get together at someone’s house with tons of church folks there and basically one couple talked to us.

The glaring exception to this trend is Sovereign Grace Ministries. I don’t like a lot of what Sov. Grace stands for and I find it almost cultish in imitating C.J. Mahaney, but man, those people get it when it comes to hospitality. We went to two of their mega-churches with several thousand people. I’m talking big. And in both cases we were mobbed by people who somehow knew that we were visiting, and in one case were invited to lunch the first day. Now, I’m not the kind of person who likes going to lunch on the first visit, I want some distance so I can politely not return to the church! But those people GET it. And lo and behold, their churches are enormous.

I’m not advocating getting to know people as a church-growth strategy, although I believe it is a key component. I would think that it is Church 101. You might want to know the people sitting in the next row from you, teaching your kids, or singing up there. And don’t give me a bunch of stuff about ‘you have to go to small groups…’ If I can’t even talk to people and establish some sort of working relationship with them on Sunday morning, then why would I want to go to their small group?

So, this is really making me mad and I just don’t get it. Is this what we have arrived at in the modern church? Show up, sing, listen and leave? I might as well stay home if that’s what it’s about.

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Byzantine Baptism

I am excited about the Justinian Code being online. Check out the following laws and commentary and see how seriously re-baptism was taken by the Church. And then think about how trivial rebaptism is in our day where people get baptized 2,3 or multiple times since we have lost the wicket on what the teaching of the Church is on the matter.

That the Holy Baptism be not Repeated. 

(Ne sanctum baptisma iteretur). 

1.6.1. Emperors Valens, Gratian and Valentinian to Florianus, Vicar of Asia. 

 We deem unworthy of the priesthood the priest who unlawfully repeats the holy  rite of baptism.  For we condemn the error of those who, despising the precepts of the  apostles, by rebaptising those who have already  received the Christian sacraments, do not purify them but defile and pollute them under pretense of cleaning them.

Given at Constantinople October 17 (377). 

See C. Th. 6.16.1.2. 

Note. Baptism was believed to purify the recipient from guilt of previous sin.  The  Donatists held that this sacrament administered by polluted hands was inefficacious.   Hence when anyone was received into their fold, they rebaptized him though already  baptized by the priests of the orthodox church.  The Eunomians and Novations, too, rebaptized converts to their faith.  This was considered sacrilegious.  Boyd, The Ecc. 

Edicts of the Theod. Code 61, 62. Gothofredus on C. Th., 16.6. 

1.6.2. Emperor Honorius and Theodosius to Anthemius, Praetorian Prefect. 

 If any person shall be discovered to rebaptize anyone imbued with the mysteries of the Catholic faith, he, together with him who has permitted this infamous crime provided the person persuaded to be rebaptized be of an age capable of crime shall be punished by death. 

C. Th. 16.6.6. 

1.6.3. Emperors Theodosius and Valentinian to Florentius, Praetorian Prefect. 

 No heretic must be permitted to rebaptize, either free persons or their own slaves who have been initiated into the mysteries of the orthodox, nor forbid those (slaves) whom he has bought or whom he has in any manner, and who have not yet joined his superstition, to adhere to the religion of the Catholic Church.   

 1. If anyone does so, or if a free man permits himself to be rebaptized, or if asks to repeat it, he shall be condemned to a fine of ten pounds of gold.  Neither of them shall have power to make a testament or a gift.